Category · 2 guides

Loan programs explained

FHA, VA, USDA, conventional and jumbo — the rules and fees behind the numbers, with sources.

FAQ

Loan programs explained: quick answers

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Q.01How much is the VA funding fee for a first-time user with no down payment?
2.15% of the loan amount. On a $400,000 purchase with no down payment that is $8,600.
Q.02Does putting money down reduce the VA funding fee?
Yes. With 5% to under 10% down the fee falls to 1.5%, and with 10% or more it is 1.25%, for both first and subsequent use.
Q.03Is FHA MIP more expensive than PMI?
It depends on credit. For borrowers with strong credit, conventional PMI is often cheaper and can be removed sooner. For lower credit scores, PMI pricing rises steeply while FHA MIP stays the same, so FHA can be cheaper.
Q.04How much is FHA upfront MIP?
1.75% of the base loan amount. On a $337,750 base loan that is $5,910.63, which is usually financed into the loan.

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